Absolute Jest sounds like perfect fare for an April Fool's Day concert. John Adams quotes Beethoven in many guises in his jolly work for string quartet and orchestra. There are scherzo snippets from a couple of the late string quartets, Op.131 and Op.135, helpfully illustrated by the string soloists in Alan Gilbert's genial introduction to Day 2 of the New York Philharmonic's Barbican residency. Adams also raids the symphonies. The rat-a-tat three note motto that opens the scherzo from the Ninth punctuates much of the opening movement. The jokey Eighth pokes its head round the corner as well.
There's plenty to tickle the ear in Absolute Jest. Adams uses a Beethovenian-sized orchestra, with the addition of harp, celesta and piano which create a rippling haze from which themes gradually emerge. Formed from the New York Phil's principals, the string quartet performed standing in front of Gilbert's rostrum, apart from Carter Brey who was seated on a dais so he was at the same 'head height' as his colleagues. This platform arrangement partly had the effect of hiding the quartet behind the conductor, although it enhanced the feeling that their playing emerged from the orchestral texture. The quartet's playing was energetic, subtly amplified to do battle with the band. Gilbert propelled this zestful “homage” along with gusto. Adams keeps the foot on the accelerator until it suddenly dissipates, ending on a ghostly piano wisp floating off into the ether.
Adams has described the work as “a colossal scherzo”... and that's my problem with the piece. At around 25 minutes, it feels a little too long for its material. Musically, it's upbeat and fun from a “Spot the quote” perspective, but jokes – especially on 1st April – can wear a little thin on repetition. There's a pithier one-liner lurking within.