Like many of Verdi’s most bankable operas, Aida has been a regular presence in Opera Australia programs over the past decade. The current offering is the third production this reviewer has seen, preceded by Graeme Murphy’s 2012 main-stage version, and Gale Edwards’ Harbour-side extravaganza in 2015. Where Murphy lingers in the memory for the many dance sequences, and Edwards for prismatic excess, this new version by Davide Livermore is most notable for its digital set. With regular collaborators set designer Giò Forma and video designer D-Wok, Livermore has created a series of sliding LED panels decorated with video loops of various Egyptian motifs – writhing serpents, hieroglyphs, headdress-wearing semi-naked divinities – but these nods to history only served to highlight the essentially futuristic feel of the production. The results were certainly visually striking, indeed almost painfully so during the vivid lightning effects created in conjunction with lighting designer John Rayment.
But is this move to digital sets indeed the future of opera, as company director Lyndon Terracini claimed in pre-performance interviews? The current production is certainly very slick in its operation: the fluid movement of the video panels is a world away from the creaky mixture of digital projections and moving stage parts of the notorious Robert Lepage Ring cycle at the Met, for instance. It would certainly be unwise to resist the new staging innovations in the name of traditionalism: opera has always been a technologically driven art-form, and never more so than in the era of French 19th-century grand opera, of which Aida is a late offshoot.
More than most of Verdi’s middle-period works, Aida relies on big tableau-like scenes, and spectacle is built into the very fabric of the drama. The essentially static quality of some of the loops was thus not out of keeping with the spirit of the original. At times, the set does detract attention from the singers, but there is a merciful restraint in the Act 3 duets (largely looping the same storm-cloud sequence), where attention needs to be paid to the dialogue. However, these moments can feel underwhelming, as the singers are given direction that offers little dramatic interest.
Not all the images work: the large cobra provoked giggles, and the vast black panther slowly nodding during Amneris’s scenes (presumably a metaphor for her jealousy) was overused. The pregnant woman seen at the start of Act 3 was also mysterious. But as an experiment in staging, it was a qualified success, and it will be interesting to see this technology revisited in future productions, as Terracini plans.