For most of his career, Bertolt Brecht was an angry man: angry at politics, angry at the ocean of squalor, inhumanity and hypocrisy that seemed to surround him. In Kurt Weill, he found a composer able to concentrate that anger with music, no more so than in The Seven Deadly Sins, the last stage work that the pair wrote together. In Weill’s wife Lotte Lenya, Brecht found a singing actor who could channel the heights of their sardonic expression. In last night’s performance at La Scala, Lenya’s mantle was taken on by Kate Lindsey, to devastating effect.
Brecht’s chosen weapon is irony. Our heroine, Anna, travels to a series of American cities from which she is expected to send money home to her family (a Greek chorus-like quartet of male singers) for them to build a home in Louisiana. In each city, the family decries the dreadfulness of a sin – because it is inhibiting Anna from prostituting herself to earn more money for the building fund. The resonance to present times – with inequality and sexual violence in public consciousness – could hardly be stronger.
Brecht and Weill turned a financial constraint (the work’s commission came from the husband of a ballerina) into a felicitous outcome. Anna’s personality is split into two: a singer (Anna I, sung by Lindsey) and a dancer (Anna II, acted but not danced in this production by Lauren Michelle). Anna II is the pretty one who earns the money; Anna I is the conduit for the family’s faux moralising.
Lindsey’s performance is extraordinary on every level. Her timbre is beautifully rich and smooth, with plenty of power in reserve. Her German diction is clearer than any opera performance I can remember. And she calibrates the intensity required perfectly to the progress of the drama. This form of satire works only if the protagonist displays no hint of self-awareness, that their own words are painting them as a hypocrite in brash, vivid colours. Lindsey’s words drip with irony (“Pride is for rich people, do what they want you to do, not what you wished they wanted”) and she is hideously watchable as she drives her alter ego Anna II into untold depths of degradation. As Anna II, Lauren Michelle doesn't have much to say other than to acquiesce meekly, but her control of body language plays a full part in the horror we’re watching.
Weill’s music has its own multiple dimensions of irony, blending beautiful melody with discordant undertones, throwing in pastiches of religious chorales, constantly seeking to seduce the listener while also disturbing them, playing tricks like accompanying the sin of sloth with frenetic music that might have come out of the Keystone Cops. Riccardo Chailly and the La Scala orchestra play it energetically while revealing the harmonies and rhythms in the score in great detail.