“... and as Venice in many things surpasses all places else where I have been, so are these Operas the most excellent of all its glorious Vanities.” So wrote the entranced English traveller Richard Bargrave in 1655. These days, however, Venice travels to England in the form of the English Touring Opera’s 2013 autumn season production. Jason, the second “Baroque Opera from Venice” of their programme, opened at the Britten Theatre at the Royal College of Music on Friday. The other two operas in the ETO season are Monteverdi’s The Coronation of Poppea and Handel’s Agrippina.
Written by Francesco Cavalli, Jason (Giasone) opened during the Venetian Carnival in 1649. With lyrics by Giacinto Cicognini, the opera begins on Colchis with the Argonaut Jason at the beginning of his quest for the golden fleece. From there the plot spins out into something almost unrecognisable from the Greek myth. True, he has captured the heart of the sorceress Medea, but he can hardly be dragged out of bed by his more manly henchman, Hercules, to chase after the glistening wool he has travelled so far to obtain. This Jason is less of an adventuring and conniving hero and more of a sensual rogue enslaved to sex.
The libretto used by ETO is by the late theatre and opera director Ronald Eyre. I’m uncertain if Eyre or ETO reduced the libretto – it’s half the length of the original. Much of the debating that goes on over the struggle between love and duty has been cut, and what remains is pure storytelling, a no-frills sequence of events that moves us quickly through a story of loves betrayed and restored. It’s done exceptionally well: everything – lyrics, music, humor and action – moves seamlessly. This is due partly to the form itself, with its long continuo-accompanied recitatives and occasional arias.
The music was provided by the Old Street Band, a period orchestra of some 25 instrumentalists. I’m a fan of Baroque orchestras, and the music itself. There is something almost innocent about the combination of strings and woodwinds, and I thrill to the continuo and voice combination, which to my ear seems more correctly – or perhaps humanly – balanced than symphony and voice. And then there are the wonderful instruments that add a visual exoticism to the elusive sound – theorbo and guitar, dulcian and recorder. The conductor Joseph McHardy directed from the harpsichord, and his playing was sensitive and graceful without being fragile.