For Dance lovers, late July in London is marked by the arrival of the Mariinsky Ballet, who opened their 2014 Summer Season at the Royal Opera House last night with a theatrical, flamboyant and at times discerning Romeo and Juliet.
Leonid Lavrosky’s Kirov production dates from 1940, just five years after Prokofiev’s composition. Its performance, in 2014, here in London is as successful in enlightening us on the contextual circumstances of its creation as it is evidence of the Mariinsky’s mission to preserve its distinctively periodic characterisation. This was the first fully staged production of one of the most refined, yet most accessible ballets of all time. Its grandeur remains, but it’s a matter of individual taste as to whether Lavrosky’s Romeo and Juliet has aged gracefully.
Most of the ensemble’s dances are infused with Italian flair. In the opening and market scenes, fast footwork, playful ports de tete and predominantly circular phrases become attributes of the Montagues, dancing and galavanting outside, while the Capulets adopt imposing épaulements, linear patterns and deep, long held fondus. This markedly steadier pace not only contrasts the two dynasties, but underlines the Capulets, in the Ball scene especially, as a hierarchised family whose lineage suffers from patriarchal domination. This feature of Lord Capulet’s family, conveyed through the ensemble dances in Act I, is interesting as it ultimately engenders the death of two young Capulets: Tybalt, who fought to defend the honour of his family name, and Juliet, who chose to go against that same honour, leading to her ultimate doom. Yuri Smekalov lends Tybalt stoical stature and precise technique, his icy impersonation splendidly contrasting Alexander Sergeyev’s theatrical Mercutio. In this production, Lady Capulet also appears overtly subjugated by her husband’s power, and the staging of Tybalt’s death is a somewhat placid affair. Comparing this controlled and constrained rendition of Lady Capulet with Nureyev’s 1984 choreography (for the Paris Opera Ballet) and its touching portrayal of a heartbroken woman whose pain and anger simply overtake all sense of duty and control, left me wishing for more out of Lavrosky’s Lady Capulet. The ensemble excels in all of the character dances. Their precise and technically faultless performance last night is a tribute to the Mariinsky’s effort to preserve character dancing as inherently central to its Ballet repertoire. Where some might venture to suggest a relative mannerism in these dances, I can only praise the corps’ excellent interpretation. The choreography does, overall, manage to convey Shakespeare‘s 1500s Verona, just as the rich sets and costumes are clearly inspired by the Renaissance paintings that have immortalised it.