Each of the works on this week’s Cleveland Orchestra concert had a story to tell. Prokofiev’s Symphony no. 6 in E flat minor was about the aftermath of World War 2; Frank Bridge’s The Sea was an aptly-named soundscape; and for many members the audience, it would be hard to erase the images of Mickey Mouse in his magician’s hat in Paul Dukas’s The Sorcerer’s Apprentice. It was an appealing and satisfying program, diverse in style and emotion.
The composition of Sergei Prokofiev’s Sixth Symphony spanned the end of World War 2 through the jubilation of the immediate end of the war into the oppression of the Stalin regime. TCO Music Director Franz Welser-Möst, very unusually, made several comments about the symphony before beginning the program. He pointed out that Prokofiev was the target of official opprobrium after the symphony’s first performance, which was well-received by the audience. He noted that the symphony’s last movement is apparently straightforward and happy, but happy music created with a figurative gun at the composer’s head.
The symphony is full of contradictory musical gestures: terse, dissonant exclamations are set alongside soaring, impassioned melodies. Tender moments turn into huge climaxes with the drumbeats of military marches. Although the third movement has the outward sound of joviality, there are plenty of sly, subversive gestures.
Welser-Möst and The Cleveland Orchestra caught all of these many mood swings and musical inside jokes. The wind and brass sections were especially on top form. Principal keyboard player Joela Jones was notable in important piano and celesta parts. The piano was often treated like a tuned percussion instrument, with repeated rhythmic patterns that carried the musical pulse. This symphony raises more questions than it answers. The Cleveland Orchestra’s reading here left us with the ongoing question: what was going through Prokofiev’s conscience when he wrote this troubling symphony?