“Happiness was once so near us.” That line from Tchaikovsky’s opera Eugene Onegin should be crushing, the tender moment when Onegin and Tatyana realise what could have been. That final scene should also be crushing in John Cranko’s ballet based on Pushkin’s novel in verse, Tatyana desperately trying to stay strong enough to reject Onegin’s pleading. But what if there’s little connection between the leads? No spark? You end up with a performance such as that from Staatsballett Berlin which was very neatly danced, but lacked an emotional core. In Onegin, that just won’t do.
Cranko’s ballet was created for Stuttgart in 1965, using a score beautifully stitched together by Kurt-Heinz Stolze from Tchaikovsky’s lesser known works, so that not a note from the original opera is heard. It has become something of a classic, yet had to wait until 2003 for its Staatsoper Unter den Linden première, revived in 2011. Elisabeth Dalton’s designs immediately set us in the Russian countryside – all silver birches and pastoral tints – while the St Petersburg ball scene glistens with opulence.
The sets are all about transformations, echoing the changes in Tatyana’s life. We see her grow from shy, bookish daydreamer into the infatuated girl who dares to openly declare her love in a letter, then into a member of aristocratic society as Prince Gremin’s wife. Hyo-Jung Kang (a guest from Stuttgart Ballet where she is a principal dancer) never made this metamorphosis. Her doleful eyes, timid expression, and lyrical quality suited Tatyana’s initial encounter with Onegin, but there was little character development during the course of the evening. Her dancing was technically sound, bar a few awkward moments descending from lifts in the bedroom pas de deux, but I sensed a reluctance to ‘let go’, to abandon herself to this most passionate of roles.