Fans and detractors of Pelléas et Mélisande will agree on one thing: this is not an easy opera to produce. The obscure and referential nature of the dialogue combines with the impressionistic nature of Debussy’s music in a series of scenes which are more illustrative of their other-worldly characters than narrative. Comparisons with Tristan und Isolde are inevitable in spite of their different aesthetics: both are medieval love triangles very much focused on words and philosophies, both are overseen by wise old kings (although in Pelléas, Arkel is an onlooker rather than a protagonist). Taking on the additional challenge of creating a production which can tour to multiple venues around the country, James Conway and English Touring Opera make a creditable effort but struggle to overcome some of the work’s inherent difficulties.
The pick of the singing performances are in the low voices, from Michael Druiett as Arkel and Stephan Loges as Golaud. Druiett has a warm bath of a voice, full of nobility, rich in harmonic depth and perfect for portrayal of the world-weary king who understands everything but can change nothing. It’s a voice that makes you relax and trust Arkel as a fount of wisdom. Loges is powerful and urgent as Golaud: his voice is attractive and manly, and he convinces in each of his different moods. Helen Johnson makes an appealing foil for Druiett as Geneviève, his queen.
The lead roles are more problematic. For the opera to work, Mélisande must make us believe in her as a fragile, intangible creature from another world, while Pelléas must make it inevitable that she shall fall in love with him: if they are simply conventional lovers, Debussy’s music will fail to weave its magic spell. Susanna Hurrell and Jonathan McGovern both sang confidently and competently, but neither approached the exceptional standard that is needed for us to suspend our disbelief and feel their events as a fate-driven tragedy rather than as a simple consequence of their very human and avoidable failings.