"Less is more" was Coco Chanel's iconic, pragmatic adage to steer elegant fashionistas away from extraneous accessories, but in the case of an austere, light-handed Simon Boccanegra production that opened Teatro Carlo Felice’s new season, a heavier touch would have fared better in presenting Guiseppe Verdi's Liguria-set masterpiece about the eponymous 14th century Doge of Genoa. Presented in its 1881 definitive version, Verdi’s gloomy drama was tweaked and modified by Arrigo Boito from its 1857 incantation by Franceso Maria Piave, both versions inspired by Antonio García Gutiérrez’s Simón Bocanegra.
In a production signed by Andrea De Rosa, in addition to opening Teatro Carlo Felice’s 2015-16 season, it had opened Teatro La Fenice’s last season as a co-production partner. In Genoa, humidity-proof finery and modest, cobblestone-safe heels greeted the city's 19th century opera house in the grand De Ferrari piazza, attended by various city organs and carabinieri corps in liquid-polished helmets.
Under De Rosa, the pragmatic, austere production was a neo-modern pastiche of slick black floors, video projection backdrops and monolithic scenery anchored by antique costumes and props that vaguely hinted at Boito’s historical epoch. At the stage back, Pasquale Mari's hyper-realistic video projection revealed a Liguria seascape backdrop of polite, calm weather. Hours shifted from dawn to dusk over a glistening, tame sea. At the front, a central box variegated dimensions and finishes to represent interiors and exteriors such as Act II's Doge's Council Chamber, upholstered in rich, oxblood jacquard or the prologue’s paneled, black box with sliding windows that revealed Maria’s corpse in Fiesco’s palace.
De Rosa had mentioned in press clippings that the key element of his production was an exultation of the sea. Understandable, as Boccanegra’s narrative is set against Genoa when it was a powerful, maritime republic that dominated the Mediterranean, ships tattooed in blood and fire. Here, there were no romantic, atmospheric fogs or star-wreathed skies. Weather felt too declawed, manicured, manipulated, tranquil and sun-kissed to underline the vagaries of political strife, marine muscle and medieval stone of Boccanegra’s epoch.
On lighting, De Rosa's chiaroscuro casts were effective, such as the first act's seventh scene. The Teatro Carlo Felice chorus – precise, unified and powerful under chorus master Pablo Assante – went from whisper to roar in "Sia Maledetto!", faces stamped in light against a blacked-out background, Paolo and Pietro crouched in repentance.