When newlywed “Sofronia” slaps Don Pasquale and it provokes titters of laughter, you’ve got a problem. It’s the point in Act 3 where the lesson that the elderly bachelor is being taught for disinheriting his nephew by taking a young wife himself crosses the line from prank into cruelty. In Donizetti’s opera buffa, it’s the one moment which is absolutely no laughing matter. Damiano Michieletto’s new production for The Royal Opera does have Don Pasquale as victim – often cutting the pathetic figure of an ageing, pill-popping guy who just misses his mum – but asks us to laugh at him anyway.
It’s a cruel comedy. Fifty years after its premiere, Verdi covered much the same ground, but seasoned his razor-sharp wit with autumnal warmth and good humour. In Falstaff we laugh with the fat knight (“My wit creates the wit of others”), but in Don Pasquale, Donizetti asks us to laugh at him. Until, that is, all is revealed and the relieved Pasquale swiftly forgives the pranksters and grants his blessing for Ernesto to wed his beloved Norina. But Michieletto’s future for Pasquale? Dump him in a wheelchair and cart him off to an old people’s home. Savage.
The Italian director claims to have changed much of the production since it opened at Opéra de Paris earlier this year. Comedy is subjective, of course, and many found it extremely funny, but I found it a staging with its fair share of misfires, not least the set itself. Paolo Fantin neatly creates Pasquale’s house on a revolve, rooms signified by minimal props – bed, sofa, kitchen table – the space demarcated by doors which the cast spend an inordinate amount of time opening, closing or eavesdropping behind. As “Sofronia” blings up the place in Act 3, sparing no expense, the makeover is dazzling. But not as dazzling as the roof and chimney created with Alessandro Carletti’s cold, neon-strip lighting suspended above the set for much of the evening, blinding the eyes every time they attempted to navigate a way up to the surtitles.