As Grand Opéra goes, it doesn’t get much darker than Giacomo Meyerbeer’s Le Prophète. Olivier Py’s production for Deutsche Oper Berlin builds the dramatic tension and maintains it, unflagging, for nearly four hours of music.
In Voltaire’s history of medieval Europe’s wars of religion, he briefly charts the “Anabaptist rebellion” of 1534, in which tailor’s apprentice Jean de Leyde declares himself divinely inspired and becomes King of Münster. His reign lasts for a year before the rebellion is put down. Voltaire is scathing about the rebels, describing them as peasants “who believed themselves to be prophets and who knew nothing about the Scriptures other than the requirement for the pitiless massacre of all the enemies of the Lord”. Librettist Eugène Scribe deploys his usual modus operandi of taking the historical background and blending it with an invented personal story, but in contrast to many Scribe libretti, this is no conventional love triangle. The protagonists Jean and his mother Fidès are nuanced and the narrative is full of unexpected turns.
As Fidès, Clémentine Margaine gave us a masterclass in mezzo-soprano singing. She reaches the highs effortlessly. The lows in this role are cavernous, but Margaine’s voice never falters as she descends. All points in between are rich and warm; the smoothness and character of the phrasing took my breath away more than once. Gregory Kunde was also breathtaking in the great scene in Act 3 where Jean rallies the rebels, who are flagging and on the point of desertion. Kunde’s voice was strong, honeyed and persuasive as he spun Meyerbeer’s bel canto-like lines. Kunde seems to get better every time I hear him. The soprano role of Berthe, Jean’s fiancée whose abduction by the local nobleman is what impels him to lead the rebellion, is a lesser role. Elena Tsallagova provided strong support, her Act 4 duet with Margaine providing a blissful moment of operatic escape.
But it’s the ensemble and crowd scenes that distinguish Le Prophète, particularly its most innovative group of characters, the sinister trio of Anabaptists. They can be scary, they can be violent, they can be blackly comic. Derek Welton, Gideon Poppe and Thomas Lehman navigated the ups and downs of their roles with expertise. The Deutsche Oper Chorus were on blistering form in their various guises as peasant rabble, rebel army or embittered townsfolk.
Olivier Py’s staging is strong in its fundamentals and infuriating in many of its details. Le Prophète’s basic premises are rendered faithfully: Jean is an ordinary man who suffers an extreme and brutal injustice and finds the opportunity for revenge in the religious credulity of the people around him; rebellions are as brutal as the régimes against which they rebel; religious fundamentalists who come to power reveal their the paper-thinness of their faith and the hypocrisy of their pronouncements. But with two Dramaturgs to help Py, there are too many ideas dropped into the staging and never developed. What was the airliner image for? Or the angel who shows up at regular intervals? Py is frequently happy to distract the audience from important passages of music and displays an almost casual disregard for matching stage action to the libretto. There are irrelevant people on stage who shouldn’t be there, and one occasion when a character is addressing a crowd... but the stage is empty.