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Flight of the phoenix: Samy Rachid’s journey from the Arod Quartet to the Boston Symphony

By , 26 January 2024

Place Stravinsky in Paris is rammed with people, but there he is, cutting through the crowd to meet me. He immediately starts talking about my latest review, before we’ve even decided which café we’re going to hold the interview in. The former cellist of the Arod Quartet is travelling at speed. In 2021, just a few months after leaving the quartet, Samy Rachid won Second Prize at the Tokyo International Conducting Competition – and now he’s Assistant Conductor of the prestigious Boston Symphony Orchestra. But Rachid hasn’t let it go to his head. On a stopover in Paris this evening, he’s taking the chance to listen to a high-level amateur orchestra, of which he was briefly musical director. For now, he sits down, orders a crème brûlée with gusto and readies himself for my first question.

Samy Rachid
© Theresa Pewal

As it happens, I’ve known Rachid for a long time: when we were still students, we were in the same chamber music group during the 2012 summer session of the Orchestre Français des Jeunes. I remind him about our rehearsals and how he had very clear and precise ideas about Brahms’ String Quintet no. 2 in G major, Op.111, and how to interpret it. While he never said so at the time, was he already dreaming about becoming a conductor? He bursts out laughing: “Was I that much of a pain?” 

He’s quickly serious again: “When I started in music, it was to become a conductor. But as my cello studies progressed, the instrument took over. After entering the Paris Conservatoire, I was considering joining the conducting class, but that’s when the adventure of the Arod Quartet began.” He changes tack. “I’m a great believer in destiny. So I told myself that my destiny was to play in a quartet, that I was playing a fabulous repertoire, that I was in my proper place.”

The Covid-19 pandemic was to change everything. “I realised that deep down, I didn’t want to be a cellist”. (The crème brûlée arrives.) “During autumn 2020, when musical activity was beginning to restart, I made my decision. I knew that if I left it any longer, it would be too late.” In January 2021, he left the quartet and started conducting classes, with the Tokyo Competition already in his sights, fully conscious of the risk he was taking. “I was very scared. I was really starting from scratch. It was a big gamble, the gamble of a lifetime.”

Rachid has honed his skills as a conductor with his mentor Mathieu Herzog, who himself exchanged the quartet player’s bow (in the Quatuor Ébène) for the conductor’s baton. “It was completely natural because I knew that he had already been through all this, the moments that were going to turn my life upside down. He’s an exceptional pedagogue, he knew me backwards, forwards and sideways. I knew that he could set me on the right path.”

But why risk an international competition on the other side of the planet when he hadn’t even stepped on a podium in front of an orchestra? “I needed to prove myself, to see how I was positioned in this competitive world of young conductors. I like a challenge and I’m attached to tradition – I felt it was important to go back to the paths of the past, the ones trodden by the great conductors of the last century, who went through the steps one after the other, distinguishing themselves at major competitions, passing the role of assistant conductor...”

So onto Tokyo. But before that, he set off for Prague and a masterclass that enabled him to kill two birds with one stone, to speed up his preparation and to create a video: the calling card which is a requirement to enter the Japanese competition. That was where he faced an orchestra for the first time. He shakes his head. “You can’t imagine the shock I went through. I was incapable of analysing where the sounds were coming from. I could see the strings, woodwind, brass, but my ears couldn’t do it, they weren’t trained for it. I was very bad that day.” At that point, Rachid was 27, with a quartet career behind him and a head full of question marks.

Samy Rachid
© Theresa Pewal

Today, he shows himself to be capable of remarkable hindsight, frankly explaining the gap between what he imagined a conductor’s job to be and what it actually is. “As a quartet player, with me and my three colleagues being in charge of our interpretation, I imagined that everything would be broadly similar as a conductor, that I understood Beethoven’s music because I had played it with the quartet. But that’s not how it worked at all! I found myself staring at a blank page, having to abandon my preconceptions about composers and really trying to understand the scores in front of me, to understand the psychology of orchestras and orchestral musicians, because – unlike quartet colleagues – these are not people you spend your life with. I had to completely ditch my approach to music.”

The page didn’t stay blank for long. (One senses Rachid’s considerable mental strength.) In Prague, he reboots. “No way was I going to leave that masterclass trembling like a stray waif!” So he rolled up his sleeves. “What’s great about starting to conduct is that every time you stand up in front of an orchestra, you hear new things. You ask questions, you learn from your mistakes, each time is better than the one before: the progress is rapid. Besides, if you start from zero, the only way is upwards!” (he smothers a laugh in a mouthful of crème brûlée).

But you can only admire the progress from zero to Second Prize in Tokyo. He puts it down to hard work under specific conditions: “We were in the middle of Covid-19, with a 15-day enforced quarantine before the competition started. I was in a hotel room where I lived like a monk.” But he emerged with the bit between his teeth – and with a new philosophy, which he is happy to explain to future participants: “You mustn’t question yourself. You have to give it everything, be happy just to have been selected, to find yourself on a podium opposite a marvellous orchestra in a hall with exceptional acoustics. Everything is incredibly well-organised there – you benefit from extraordinary conditions. When I found out that I had qualified for the final, I only had one desire left: to make beautiful music with that orchestra.”

In Tokyo, Rachid emerged like a phoenix from his Prague ashes. But the prizewinner is modest in his triumph: “It was also in Tokyo that I realised just how long the road was going to be to achieve my aspirations as a conductor. Everything was filmed, so after the end of the competition, I was able to go through all my performances, to see all the good things (of course) but also all the mistakes, and everything that I still had to improve.” He describes it as “putting on the boxing gloves” and returning to the ring that is the concert podium. He was shortly after appointed assistant conductor at Opéra national du Rhin, and tried to repeat his success at another international conducting competition – unsuccessfully, failing to reach the final. But he is noticed by one of the jury members: Anthony Fogg, Artistic Administrator of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, slips him a business card. A year later, he is invited to audition for the post of Assistant Conductor and he lands the job.

Rachid’s second life is becoming a dream. In post at Boston since October 2023, he’s running out of superlatives: “The orchestra is of such a high standard! It's one of the oldest American orchestras, with an extraordinary tradition, a history, a repertoire of commissions. What drives me crazy every time I go to work there are the archives. You have to remember that Bartók’s Concerto for Orchestra was commissioned by the Boston Symphony, as was the Turangalîla-Symphonie, as well as a number of works by Dutilleux and Bernstein. Last month, the orchestra played César Franck's Le Chasseur maudit. It so happens that they have Charles Munch’s score in their archives; in one place you can read Munch's handwriting: ‘modified by the composer’. Reading that, you realise that you’re looking at the origin of the world for this work! It’s phenomenal.”

Samy Rachid
© Theresa Pewal

And what about the cello? “In three years, I’ve probably spent an hour playing it!” But he doesn’t miss the instrument: “I’ve never felt like I’ve stopped making music, quite the opposite. In fact, even if the technique of conducting is a real discipline that you have to maintain, it’s nothing compared to instrumental technique, which is a particularly demanding daily exercise. So I’m making even more music!”

The crème brûlée may be finished, but this musical glutton is clearly not sated. We await the next course on the musical menu with impatience.


Applications for the Tokyo International Conducting Competition 2024 open on 5th February until 9th May.

Translated from French by David Karlin
This article was sponsored by Tokyo International Conducting Competition

“if you start from zero, the only way is upwards!”