2020 sees the 100th Salzburg Festival, and the 111th year of Elektra’s existence. In this production they seem made for each, the vast Felsenreitschule the perfect backdrop, even with a socially-distanced audience, to Strauss and Hoffmansthal’s mighty mythical psychodrama. The Festival features drama as well as music, and here Sophocles’ original was embellished by Aeschylus.
Director Krzysztof Warlikowski adds a silent prelude showing the origin of the curse of the House of Atreus. Then Klytemnestra spoke into a microphone to justify her regicide to the Argives, adapted from her great speech in the Oresteia. This gives a more balanced view of the Queen, as victim as well as perpetrator, than usual. Only after all that did Welser-Möst unleash the Vienna Philharmonic in the opening Agamemnon motif. And since the dead king permeates the drama, here he was put onstage, not least to bear silent witness to the revenge wrought by his children.
Małgorzata Szczęśniak’s stage design for the physical house of Atreus is dominated by the bath-house in which he was killed, and where the blood still bespatters the walls. A transparent box does duty as the palace interior in which the preludial events are shown, Klytaemnestra undertakes the rituals that supply her with blood, and where she meets her death. The costumes are modern, and Elektra, far from the usual scruff who rolls about in the courtyard filth, sports a nice frock and cardigan, and a handbag to hold the materials for her tobacco habit. Her sister Chrysothemis has a shiny pink leather two-piece, her mother the Queen in bright red with regal bling she claims has magical properties. Altogether the direction and design give us a coherent production, without the cavalier attitude to the text or curious additions of Castellucci's Salome.
Salome was sung then, sensationally well, by Asmik Grigorian, who here sings Chrysothemis, and shows many of the same qualities, vocal and histrionic, with her piercingly bright soprano and eye-catching stage presence. She is an ideal foil to Elektra, somehow suggesting that, far from just the "normal" sister with her procreative instinct, Chrysotemis – who after all has exactly the same family history – is also damaged and trying to cope in her own way. Their mother, sung by Tanja Ariane Baumgartner, convincingly conveyed Klytaemnestra’s nightmares with shivers in voice and body.